What happens if the kidneys aren functioning properly




















Your urine is foamy. Excessive bubbles in the urine — especially those that require you to flush several times before they go away—indicate protein in the urine. This foam may look like the foam you see when scrambling eggs, as the common protein found in urine, albumin, is the same protein that is found in eggs.

You're experiencing persistent puffiness around your eyes. This puffiness around your eyes can be due to the fact that your kidneys are leaking a large amount of protein in the urine, rather than keeping it in the body.

Your ankles and feet are swollen. Decreased kidney function can lead to sodium retention, causing swelling in your feet and ankles. Swelling in the lower extremities can also be a sign of heart disease, liver disease and chronic leg vein problems.

You have a poor appetite. This is a very general symptom, but a buildup of toxins resulting from reduced kidney function can be one of the causes. Transplant surgeon Dr.

Antonio Di Carlo explains the facts about organ donation, and how you can register. Search temple health. Dialysis The two major forms of dialysis are hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis. Kidney Transplant A donated kidney may come from an anonymous donor who has recently died or from a living person, usually a relative. Points to Remember Your kidneys are vital organs that keep your blood clean and chemically balanced. The progression of kidney disease can be slowed, but it cannot always be reversed.

End-stage renal disease ESRD is the total loss of kidney function. Dialysis and transplantation can extend the lives of people with ESRD. Diabetes and high blood pressure are the two leading causes of kidney failure. You should see a nephrologist regularly if you have renal disease. Chronic kidney disease CKD increases the risk of heart attacks and strokes.

Transplant Program. A kidney transplant is when a surgeon puts a healthier kidney from another person into your body. Kidney transplant is the best way to treat many patients with end stage kidney disease. Kidneys for transplant come from people who have agreed to donate their kidneys when they die deceased donors or donated by healthy people living donors.

Living donors are most often family members of the patient. There is a shorter wait time to surgery for a transplant from a living donor. This is because there is a waiting list for kidneys from deceased donors and not enough donors. Also, patients with kidneys donated by living donors live longer and the kidneys last longer than those with kidneys from deceased donors or who just stay on dialysis.

With modern medical techniques, the living kidney donor doesn't need to be a blood family member to get a good result. About 90, patients are on the wait list for deceased donor kidney transplants in the U. But only 10, deceased donor kidney transplants are done each year due to the lack of donated kidneys. Another 6, kidney transplants are done each year from living kidney donors. Read the latest issue of Urology Health extra, the Urology Care Foundations patient-focused magazine.

This web site has been optimized for user experience and security, therefore Internet Explorer IE is not a recommended browser. Thank you. What is Kidney Renal Failure? Find out what other factors may increase your risk for this type of kidney disease. Every person with kidney failure is different. In general, a person on dialysis can expect to live for an average of 5 to 10 years as long as they follow their treatment. A young person in midstage kidney failure who has no complicating risk factors or other conditions will likely live longer than an older individual with stage 4 or stage 5 kidney failure plus diabetes or cardiovascular disease.

Once you reach end-stage kidney failure, you will need dialysis to live. Missing even one treatment can decrease your life expectancy.

A kidney transplant is likely to last for about 5 to 10 years. If you have kidney failure and drink alcohol, your kidneys will be forced to work harder than they already are.

Beer and wine contain large amounts of phosphorous. It can cause severe heart issues and even death if your kidneys are unable to filter it out. If you have kidney failure or late-stage kidney disease, your doctor may recommend you limit how often you drink alcohol.

For some people, completely eliminating alcohol from the diet may be best. Drinking alcohol with kidney failure can hurt the normal function of other organs. Over time, long-term, heavy alcohol use can lead to liver disease. Alcohol use may cause additional symptoms, such as pain. Find out how drinking alcohol causes back and flank pain.

The prognosis, or outlook, for people with kidney failure depends on several factors. These include the underlying cause, how well that cause is treated, and any complicating factors, like high blood pressure or diabetes.

Proper treatment and healthy lifestyle changes may be able to improve your outlook. Eating a healthy diet, cutting back on kidney-damaging foods, and treating any underlying issues can help extend your health and your life. Follow directions when taking over-the-counter medications. Taking doses that are too high even of common drugs like aspirin can create high toxin levels in a short amount of time.

This can overload your kidneys. You can help reduce your risk for kidney failure by:. Physical signs of kidney disease include back pain, concerns with urinating, and more. Learn more signs of kidney failure. In end-stage kidney disease, also known as end-stage renal disease ESRD , the kidneys are functioning below 10 percent of their normal function. Discover the link between type 2 diabetes and kidney disease, the leading cause for kidney failure in the United States.

Learn preventive steps you…. Kidney function tests are simple blood and urine tests that can help identify problems with your kidneys.

The kidneys filter waste materials from the…. This puts you at risk for other complications. Chronic kidney disease CKD is progressive and irreversible damage to the kidneys. The most common causes of CKD are high blood pressure and diabetes. During acute kidney failure, kidneys lose their filtering ability and body fluids can rise to dangerous levels.

Learn what causes this condition and…. The kidneys filter waste from the blood and remove it from the body….



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