While Hydrocodone is typically taken orally, some who abuse the drug crush the pills and either snort or inject the powder. Because most people with a Hydrocodone addiction begin by misusing a prescription given to them by their doctor, it can be difficult to see the signs of addiction. Prescription drug abuse involves taking pills more often than prescribed, continuing to take them beyond their prescribed timeframe, and taking them in a way other than how they were intended such as snorting or injecting them.
Addiction is diagnosed on a spectrum from mild to moderate to severe. Some signs of Hydrocodone addiction include taking more than intending to and prioritizing drug use over personal or professional responsibilities. Long-term abuse of Hydrocodone not only changes the way the brain functions but can have lasting effects on mood and thought patterns.
People who have abused Hydrocodone for a prolonged period of time are likely to suffer insomnia, liver or kidney disease, depression, and anxiety. Some mental disorders, like insomnia and depression, can be treated through therapy and medication like Antidepressants. However, damage done to the liver and kidneys is difficult to reverse as well as treat. Taking too much Hydrocodone can result in an overdose. When the body is unable to process all of the Opioids in its system, breathing and heart rates can plummet.
In just a few minutes, someone overdosing on Hydrocodone may stop breathing, depriving their brains of oxygen also known as hypoxia. Each iteration contains Hydrocodone and the non-Opioid Painkiller Acetaminophen.
Some individuals with a Hydrocodone addiction have a specific brand they prefer, despite all Opioids including Morphine, Codeine, and Heroin having similar effects if taken in large enough quantities.
Researchers say this type of preference has practical and psychological foundations. Make a Call Each Vicodin tablet has mg of Acetaminophen and comes in three different dosage levels of Hydrocodone: 5 mg, 7.
Generally one tablet is to be taken every 4 to 6 hours, though addicts may take much higher doses than prescribed. In , up to million Americans were prescribed Vicodin, often in unnecessary strength and quantity. In , lawmakers recognized the increasing danger of Hydrocodone combination products and changed them from Schedule III to Schedule II controlled substances.
The Food and Drug Administration FDA announced that all manufacturers have ceased marketing products with more than mg of Acetaminophen due to increased risk of liver damage and accidental Acetaminophen overdose when taking Acetaminophen daily. Previous formulations included mg to mg of Acetaminophen per pill. Though Vicodin is by far the most common Hydrocodone prescription, Norco is still commonly used. It is most often prescribed in two strengths: 7. Prior to the FDA lowering acceptable levels of Acetaminophen in medication, Norco had the least amount of Acetaminophen.
Subsequently, some addicts chose Norco over other prescription Painkillers to avoid the increased risk of consuming too much Acetaminophen. Currently, however, it has the highest percentage of Acetaminophen of the Hydrocodone variants. Zohydro was the first purely Hydrocodone medication approved by the FDA in Because pure Hydrocodone has a higher risk of abuse than Vicodin, Norco, and Lortab, it is generally only prescribed for severe pain.
This medication is designed to treat individuals with severe, chronic pain who are Opioid tolerant and have not found relief with alternate treatment options. In , If you or someone you love is struggling with addiction to Hydrocodone, now is the time to get help.
Contact a treatment provider to find out more about available options. Start a new life free from addiction. After working as a freelance script and blog writer, she began writing content for tech startups.
Maintaining a passion for words, she took on a variety of projects where her writing could help people especially those battling mental health and substance use disorders.
If your symptoms return, the person should give you another dose of naloxone. Additional doses may be given every 2 to 3 minutes, if symptoms return before medical help arrives. Keep all appointments with your doctor and laboratory.
Your doctor will order certain lab tests to check your body's response to a hydrocodone combination product. Before having any laboratory test especially those that involve methylene blue , tell your doctor and the laboratory personnel that you are taking hydrocodone.
This prescription is not refillable. If you continue to have pain or a cough after you finish taking your medication, call your doctor. It is important for you to keep a written list of all of the prescription and nonprescription over-the-counter medicines you are taking, as well as any products such as vitamins, minerals, or other dietary supplements.
You should bring this list with you each time you visit a doctor or if you are admitted to a hospital. It is also important information to carry with you in case of emergencies. Generic alternatives may be available. Hydrocodone Combination Products pronounced as hye droe koe' done. Why is this medication prescribed? How should this medicine be used?
Other uses for this medicine What special precautions should I follow? What special dietary instructions should I follow? What should I do if I forget a dose? What side effects can this medication cause? What should I know about storage and disposal of this medication? Brand names of combination products Other names. Talk to your doctor about the risks of taking a hydrocodone combination product.
Swallow the extended-release capsules whole; do not split, chew, or crush them. Other uses for this medicine. What special precautions should I follow? Before taking a hydrocodone combination product, tell your doctor and pharmacist if you are allergic to hydrocodone, the other medication in the hydrocodone combination product you are taking, other opiate narcotic medications such as morphine or codeine, any other medications, or any of the ingredients in the hydrocodone combination product you are taking.
Ask your pharmacist or check the manufacturer's information for the patient for a list of the ingredients. Also tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking or receiving monoamine oxidase MAO inhibitors or have stopped taking them within the past 2 weeks: isocarboxazid Marplan , linezolid Zyvox , methylene blue, phenelzine Nardil , rasagiline Azilect , selegiline Eldepryl, Emsam, Zelapar , or tranylcypromine Parnate.
Many other medications may also interact with hydrocodone combination products, so be sure to tell your doctor about all the medications you are taking, even those that do not appear on this list. Your doctor may need to change the doses of your medications or monitor you carefully for side effects. John's wort and tryptophan. Your doctor may tell you not to take a hydrocodone combination product. Do not drive a car or operate machinery until you know how this medication affects you.
Unless your doctor tells you otherwise, continue your normal diet. Hydrocodone combination products may cause side effects. Tell your doctor if any of these symptoms are severe or do not go away: constipation drowsiness lightheadedness fuzzy thinking anxiety abnormally happy or abnormally sad mood dry throat difficulty urinating rash itching narrowing of the pupils black circles in the center of the eyes Some side effects can be serious.
If you experience any of these symptoms, call your doctor immediately or get emergency medical treatment: slowed or irregular breathing agitation, hallucinations seeing things or hearing voices that do not exist , fever, sweating, confusion, fast heartbeat, shivering, severe muscle stiffness or twitching, loss of coordination, nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite, weakness, or dizziness inability to get or keep an erection irregular menstruation decreased sexual desire chest tightness Hydrocodone combination products may cause other side effects.
Symptoms of overdose may include the following: narrowed or widened pupils slow, shallow, or stopped breathing difficulty breathing slowed or stopped heartbeat cold, clammy, or blue skin excessive sleepiness unable to respond or wake up seizures. What other information should I know? Brand names of combination products. Other names. Browse Drugs and Medicines. The generic versions of come in tablet and liquid forms. Both Vicodin and Percocet have been shown to be highly effective in treating pain.
In a study comparing the drugs, researchers found that they both worked equally well for short-term pain management. Another study showed that they work equally well in treating acute pain caused by fractures.
However, a different study found that oxycodone, the drug in Percocet, was 1. Generic versions of drugs generally cost less than the brand-name versions. Because generic versions are available for both Vicodin and Percocet, most insurance companies require that you be prescribed the generic version. The active ingredients in the generic versions of these drugs are the same as in the brand-name versions.
Which means their effects should be the same. At the time this article was written, GoodRx. Costs for the generic versions of these drugs were similar to each other and much lower than for the brand-name versions.
Because Vicodin and Percocet are both opioid pain medications, they share similar side effects. Common side effects of Vicodin and Percocet can include:. While both drugs are likely to cause constipation, oxycodone has been associated with causing this side effect in more people compared to hydrocodone.
The long-acting form of oxycodone may cause less constipation than the immediate-acting form. Severe but less common side effects can occur with Vicodin and Percocet medications. If you have any of these side effects, call or go to the nearest emergency room right away. These side effects may include:. Both Vicodin and Percocet affect your mental and physical abilities, such as judgment and reflexes.
Vicodin and Percocet are powerful drugs, so you should be aware of the risks involved with taking them. Even if you take them exactly as prescribed, Vicodin or Percocet may become habit-forming. In other words, these drugs can cause physical or mental dependence. For this reason, doctors are cautious when prescribing them. There is also the risk of a withdrawal response when stopping these drugs. If you take either drug for more than a few days, talk to your doctor before you stop.
Your doctor can help you taper off the medication slowly. This reduces your risk of withdrawal. Be sure to take these drugs exactly as your doctor prescribes to reduce your risk of both dependence and withdrawal problems. Like most drugs, Vicodin and Percocet can interact with other medications.
This means that when used with certain other drugs, these medications can cause effects that can be dangerous. Before you take Vicodin or Percocet, tell your doctor about all other medications you take, including vitamins and supplements. Vicodin and Percocet interact with many of the same drugs.
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